📍 Place of Origin
Originated in Mewar region of Rajasthan
Major centres:
Chittorgarh
Udaipur
🕰️ Historical Background
Developed during the 16th century
Flourished under the Sisodia rulers of Mewar
Considered the oldest and most indigenous school of Rajasthani painting
Less influenced by Mughal style compared to other schools
🖌️ Patronage
Patronised by rulers like:
Rana Udai Singh II
Jagat Singh I
Strong royal support ensured continuity of the tradition
🎨 Main Characteristics (Style & Features)
🔹 Colour Scheme
Use of bright and bold colours
Red
Yellow
Blue
Green
Flat application of colours (less shading)
🔹 Figures & Faces
Human figures:
Angular features
Large almond-shaped eyes
Pointed nose
Men usually shown in:
Profile
Women often depicted:
In three-quarter view
🔹 Themes & Subjects
Religious themes:
Life of Lord Krishna
Ramayana
Bhagavata Purana
Court scenes:
Royal processions
Hunting
Festivals
Nature:
Trees, animals, rivers shown symbolically
🔹 Background & Composition
Simple backgrounds
Architectural elements like:
Palaces
Temples
Emphasis on storytelling rather than realism
🖼️ Important Works
Ragamala paintings
Krishna–Radha series
Illustrations of Ramayana
Early examples show strong folk influence
✨ Importance of Mewar School
Foundation of Rajasthani painting tradition
Preserved:
Indigenous Indian style
Hindu religious themes
Influenced later schools like:
Marwar
Bundi
Kota
